Showing posts with label Culture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Culture. Show all posts

29/03/2010

The Japanese Cherry Blossom Festival.



By, Uwe Paschen.
The Japanese Cherry Blossom festivals.
 In Japan, the Cherry blossom has a very particular and important meaning since the cherry tree is botanically a native of the Japanese Isles.
From an early period, it has been the national tree of Japan. Since the Man’yoshu, the earliest anthology of Japanese poems and songs (7th-9th cent.), down to the present day, the cherry tree has exerted on the Japanese psyche an almost mystical fascination. Most of today’s festivals traditions and poetry started in the Heian Period (794–1191), where poems such as Princess Shokushinnai Shinno – Private Anthology

Photos

Cherry blossom Festival, Narita, Chiba,  Japan. | Photo 02
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Narita, Chiba,  Japan. | Photo 02
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Narita, Chiba,  Japan. | Photo 03
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Narita, Chiba,  Japan. | Photo 04
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Narita, Chiba,  Japan. | Photo 05
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Narita, Chiba,  Japan. | Photo 06
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Narita, Chiba,  Japan. | Photo 07
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Narita, Chiba,  Japan.
  • Narita, Chiba, Japan, Spring 2009, Cherry Blossom. | Photo 02
  • Narita, Chiba, Japan, Spring 2009, Cherry Blossom. | Photo 03
  • Narita, Chiba, Japan, Spring 2009, Cherry Blossom. | Photo 04
  • Narita, Chiba, Japan, Spring 2009, Cherry Blossom. | Photo 05
  • Narita, Chiba, Japan, Spring 2009, Cherry Blossom. | Photo 06
  • Narita, Chiba, Japan, Spring 2009, Cherry Blossom.
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 02
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 03
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 04
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 05
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 06
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 07
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 08
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan.
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 09
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 10
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 11
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 12
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 13
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 14
  • Cherry blossom Festival, Iiama, Nagano, Japan. | Photo 15
“waga iado no   izureno mine no   no hana naran / seki iru taki to   ochite kuru kana are famous."
 "(from what lofty heights
      "come so many blossoms to my hut?
      first as if held back – then,
      unforeseen, this sudden cascade!)”
 Yet, one of the greatest poet was probably Saigyo a Japanese Buddhist priest-poet, one of the greatest masters of the tanka (a traditional Japanese poetic form), whose life and works became the subject matter of many narratives, plays, and puppet dramas. He originally followed his father in a military career, but, like others of his day, he was oppressed by the sense of disaster that overwhelmed Japan as the brilliant imperial court life of the Heian era passed into a period of civil wars in the latter half of the 12th century.
One of his greatest poems still honored today and that most Japanese may know by heard is about the cherry blossom.
“ negawaku wa, hana no motonite haru shinamu, sono kisaragi no mochizuki no koro."

"I pray that I might die beneath the cherry flowers in spring, in the month of February (by the lunar calendar) when the moon is full.”
 Here in Narita as else where in Japan we celebrate our Cherry blossom season as well. Where our temple is, as well as around the City hall, Schools and private houses, all are  surrounded by many Cherry trees now in full bloom.
Giving the eye a feast of natural beauty and harmony.
This season is as a master painting of combining nature’s beauty, seasons, colours and human ingenuity in trying to reflect that beauty in its architectures and temples.
 Some, that have the luxuries of time and financial independence will follow the Cherry blossoms through out Japan going from one festival to the next starting in the southern Islands of Kumejima followed by Odaiba, Sado and ending all the way North on Okushiri Island.
 The list of places and Islands is rather long, other then the five main Islands, with in each are  many places worth visiting in the Cherry blossom season as well as in other seasons.
 For us here the first festival in Chiba took place at the end of March in Tateyama, followed by Narita today wish will be followed for us by Nikko, (named a World heritage site by the UN) in two weeks.
 An almost two most long festivity since Japan is blessed with five climate zones, from the most Northern Island to the most Southern Island. Making the Cherry blossom trail a real adventure of sorts and a dream for many to look forward to undertake one day.

23/03/2010

Japan Silk Farming is rapidly disappearing!




Photos

silk worms
  • silk worms
  • Amazing because it is
  • Work Worms
  • Silk worms
  • New cocoons
  • Mulberry salad..?..
  • DSCN3853
  • silk worm 008
  • bag of worms
  • silk worm cacoons
  • cacoons, silkworm
  • Silk Worm Harvest
  • Silk worms
  • silk worms
  • Vietnam -  From Dalat to NhaTrang(EasyriderTour) 019-P25
  • The cocoon of the silk worms
  • Japan Silk Farming is rapidly disappearing!






By, Uwe Paschen.
I went to Nagano for 3 days to see a Good Friend of mine, There I attended a Silk Farmers meeting that reminded me some of the long Farm Organisation meetings I used to attend in North America. The Problems are similar. Low prises, over production due to free trade with Asia and an ageing Farm population without any one to take over from the next Generation! The average age of the Farmer being 65 years old in some areas. Abandoned Farms States and over grown rice fields in many areas!
I ended up staying with Mister Horiuchi, Shinya, his wife Kitie Horiuchi and my friend Rie, Silk worm Farmer, as well as vegetable Farmers! The Silk Worm being their speciality there are some of the last traditional Japanese Silkworm Farmers operating and alive, since Shinya is already approaching his seventies and the last specialist of the Golden Silk worm, used mainly for traditional Japanese Kimonos, however also for the production of high quality contact lenses and skin replacement in accident victims!
I stayed with them in their village of Nakajo, about an Hour away from Nagano. High in the mountains, where fresh air and fresh water are still abundant.
I saw many abandoned Farms though and bear laying Rice Fields over grown by weeds and the forest taking back the one’s fertile land. Houses falling apart and school Houses being abandoned for lack of children living in the Country side!
The prices of fruits and vegetable slowly rising over the years, due to a lack of local Farmer producing them. I was told that in 10 to 15 years, Japan will no longer be able to supply it’s large city’s with food and have to rely on imports alone, wish for any nation and community is a dangerous thing to be dependent on, making one vulnerable and dependent. Especially with rising fuel cost and more and more transportation and political challenges around the World. Local Food production has always been and still is a key factor for peace and independence. Something that in the euphoria of World trade and Savage Capitalism is largely been ignored and down played. Nevertheless, Capitalism is now reaching its limits and may even collapse in the coming decades, as the Soviet Union did not so long ago! It has been naïve and dangerous of us to believe in exponential growth and disregarding the balance of Nature it self. Our modern society is based on credit and eternal Growth, wish is simply neither Logical nor feasible in the long run!
Unfortunately, we will only learn one’s it is to late since to few dare to see the warning signs and try to rebalance the system, wish will require some major restrictions on our part as consumers and excessive waist producer!
In Nakajo many things are still done the old way, for one Bath water is shared by the whole Family to preserve energy and resources, something I had to learn my self again!
Heat is being used only in restricted areas under a table covert up with blankets and to keep once Feed and legs warm. It is like my Uncles Farm in Germany used to be as I lived there as a Child for a vile! The Kitchen was the only warm place in the whole house! Even the Local stores where rather Cold and people just put on more close and used a small stove that was used to make tea to warm them self up! We need to go back to this type of conservation and let go of fashion trends and excessive comfort and luxuries! Nakajo can get rather cold, -10 or lower is the norm in the winter month, How ever I have not been more comfortable and well of for some time, as I have been in Nakajo! Buddha preached respect and compassion to all living things, whether they are Large or small. We may want to look at his teaching again!
I went to visit the temple in Nagano on my way back to Tokyo and spend sometime meditating there hopping to find the anthers or at least some of them to our global mess, we have managed to make in such a short time!
I will truly miss Nakajo and it’s wonderful people and the good friends I made there, and I hope I may be able to come back some time! Hopping that the Japanese Silk will still be there and well so we may still be able to have traditional Kimonos for many generations to come!
 My stay in Nakajo with The Hiriuchi gave me much to think about! The passion, love and pride Shinia and Kitie had for their work, Farm and history was refreshing to see!
Something I can understand well, since I used to have the same passion, love and pride for my Sheep and our cheeses being made only with the best ingredient. Where the art and the quality of the product become more important than Money and profits!
It is what I Dreamed of for Zurich, motivating a town to make something of it self, involving every one in milking sheep and starting many small farms and a community owned Creamery to produce high quality cheeses. I am still convinced it would have been to the benefit of that Village of Zurich, just has Shinya is persuaded to be able to revive his dying Village and the Silkworm industry! I do hope he will succeed, because I know he does deeply care not only about the Silk, but also about his Village and especially about the people and their future and the next generation especially! What is life without the next generation taking over and being able to live as well as we did!?
Today we think just about profits and our self’s, for the most part any way and especially in the industrialised world of ours. How ever, does it mean anything at all? I think not!
What is life without passion, compassion and Love? Our material world cannot fulfil us or the suicide rates in our large City’s would not be as high as they are!
Our Family values are at the heard of every society and a society with out Family unity and with out Children and with out passion, pride, and Love before profits is doomed
To self-destruct. If it was not for People such as Shinya, Kitie and Rie still struggling to keep values alive, I believe our Post Industrial Material and consumer society’s would already have self destructed! Yet because of these few, they give many other still some hope even though they seem to remain paralyzed has to what they could do!
I am not sure at this point, what it will or would take to motivate people to move and change. To find meaning again as well as pride in what they do and are!
I know since I failed my self at motivating people even though the potential was there as well as the opportunities!
May it be Europe, North America or Japan the problems and symptoms of the illness of those societies are very similar as well as the causes! Soon even China and India will suffer the same fate if we cannot learn nor change and reform our self’s and our society, since we are the problem, how ever we are also the solution if we dare to take the lead!
Maybe repetitively if necessary!!
On the other hand who am I to talk, since I failed to start that flame in my own Children and Community in spite of relentless efforts!
We need to reinstate some sort of balance and values in our out of control system.